Chandrayaan-1_Moon_Ice_and_Crater_Pit_Chains

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PostPosted: January 17, 2009 9:03 PM 

Reading the reports of the new NASA instruments onboard the Indian lunar satellite gives one perspective, and adds to hope that ice will be found somewhere on the Moons near surface.
The Mini-SAR and the Moon Mineralogy Mapper have the potential to find many small items and patterned terrain features which are missed by the routine Earth based Radar telescopes and prior satellite photo pass-by's. These will bring us detailed assessment of a hidden subject on the Moon's stable far side.
Currently the example of the Earth based radar telescope upon which the Mini-SAR small image strip is overlain gives subtle clues to a possible reservoir for water ice, cavern type lava tunnels, or gas eruption fault/fracture linear chains.
I find it difficult to dismiss the functional value and construction commonality of these chains of deep chambers which seem connected to the impact or volcanism cratering of the shadow zone and the far side of the Moon. If I were to look closely for ice and gaseous eruptions of volatiles, I would be inclined to look along these evacuated fault patterns. Open crater walls and margins are less likely to show ice accumulation, and historical ices/gas retention in regolith mixed material. Have the instruments been successful as yet?
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The above view is a 32 tone altered tonal mapping of the original image of both the Earth based radar image and the Mini-SAR overlain sub-image. I tried to show the pit crater chains to advantage here- It is a very simplified view of the better NASA original here.
Is ice present on the Moon currently, or was it ever present over time?
Are these vents along active faulting/fractures, or are these the ancient compression faults of hot dry regolith, never possessing volatiles and ices?
Will we find a source of gas, water, and fuel for a planned future work-station/colony?

danajohnson0


Posts: 1150

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PostPosted: January 17, 2009 9:39 PM 

A couple of additional altered views of the original at the topic post link. I find the very softened and nearly hidden chains to be a real treat as most of the major features viewable in the image are the more recent dominating impacts, and the very solid looking ridge like linear processes which criss-cross the image. The chains of pits give a view into more geological historical distant events, which may have been a terrain type less prone to occurrence in recent geologic history.
Whether the pit chains are of volcanic result or directly impact produced, the deposits within them should be far more ancient than surface regolith. Less exposure, and capillary confinement may have provided a environmental zone of some protection, as has been shown to exist without doubt on Mars in the last few years mission results.
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Bright highlights here are distinguished to show these are not high thrown ejecta rims, although they are along the rim margins of possible impact or volcanic crater type depressions. These are elevated but subdued, possibly long term linear chains of either eruptive or collapse processes, probably along weakness faults. The pits indicate either a collapse/subsidence, or loss of content along the patterned chains.
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The area is dominated by linear features which compete with the impact crater shapes. Even Mars moon Phobos is dominated by these very old to newer linear features. Pit chains are possibly ready made reservoirs for various chemistry not seen at the surface.
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The above were a series of study images from the linked original. I suggest you try to study the newer pit crater/fault lineages in comparison to the very reduced and apparently aged related chain sections.

Have there been any results in the mission as yet?

Dana Johnson


Posts: 1150

Reply: 2



PostPosted: January 18, 2009 10:52 AM 

Moon Mineralogy Mapper

Mini-SAR,Mini-RF

More, Moon Mineralogy Mapper

Additional informational page for M3

Some detailed blog work on mineralogy by the mission instrument team and researchers, hosted through Brown and NASA. This blog promises to provide ongoing detailed releases for us all to view and comment on.

This is the approach that will stimulate science about Mars geology, if this is extended in future years to mapping that planet, with adjustments for the difficult unpredictable Martian color balance.

This group will be writing and rewriting lunar geologic history.




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